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Non-surgical interventions for late radiation proctitis

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Non-surgical interventions for late radiation proctitis

Sübutlu məlumatların xülasələri
13.01.2017 • Sonuncu dəyişiklik 13.01.2017
Editors

Rectal sucralfate and adding metronidazole to an anti-inflammatory regimen might possibly provide some benefit, although there is no evidence from controlled trials.

A Cochrane review included 6 studies with a total of 184 subjects. Rectal sucralfate showed greater clinical improvement for proctitis than anti-inflammatories (OR 14,0, 95% CI 1.46 to 134 in one study), though no significant difference was seen in endoscopic improvement (OR 2.74, 95% CI 0.64 to 11.76). The addition of metronidazole to the anti-inflammatory regimen also appeared to improve the response rate, as measured by the reduction in rectal bleeding, diarrhoea, erythema and ulceration (1 study).

Ədəbiyyat

  1. Denton A, Forbes A, Andreyev J, Maher EJ. Non surgical interventions for late radiation proctitis in patients who have received radical radiotherapy to the pelvis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(1):CD003455.