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Operative versus non-operative treatment of knee dislocations

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Operative versus non-operative treatment of knee dislocations

Sübutlu məlumatların xülasələri
24.02.2012 • Sonuncu dəyişiklik 24.02.2012
Editors

Surgical treatment may be more effective than conservative treatment in knee dislocations, although significant disability is still possible after successful surgical treatment.

A systematic review including 15 studies with a total of 206 subjects was abstracted in DARE. 132 were treated surgically and 74 were treated non-operatively. The average range of motion was 123 degrees in the surgical group and 108 degrees in the non-operative group (p <0.001). Flexion contraction averaged 0.54 degrees for the surgical group and 3.5 degrees for the non-operative group (p <0.05). A significant difference (p <0.001) was also found in Lysholm score, with mean values of 85.2 and 66.5 in the surgical and non-operative groups, respectively. There was no significant difference in the ability to return to pre-injury levels of employment or athletic ability, or in the amount of instability between the two groups.

Comment: The quality of evidence is downgraded by review quality (limited literature search, unfocused review question, the validity of the included studies was not assessed).

Ədəbiyyat

  1. Dedmond BT, Almekinders LC. Operative versus nonoperative treatment of knee dislocations: a meta-analysis. Am J Knee Surg 2001 Winter;14(1):33-8.